
台灣之植物寄生性線蟲
Plant parasitic
nematodes found in Taiwan.
|
|
Nematode |
Common name |
Major hosts |
Anguina spp.* |
Seed and leaf gall
N. |
-- |
Aphelenchoides
besseyi |
Foliar or leaf N. |
Rice, strawberry |
A. bicaudtus |
|
Orchid |
A. composticola |
|
Mushroom |
Aphelenchus avenae |
|
Mushroom |
Bursaphelenchus
xylophilus |
Pine wood N. |
Pine |
Criconemoides
citri |
Ring N. |
Citrus |
C. rusticum |
|
Sugarcane |
Ditylenchus
myceliophagus |
|
Mushroom |
Dorylaimus spp. |
|
-- |
Gracilacus spp.* |
|
-- |
Helicotylenchus
crenacauda |
Spiral N. |
Rice |
H. erythrinae |
|
Tea |
H. dihystera |
|
Tea |
Hemicriconemoides
kanayaensis |
Shearh N. |
Tea |
Hemicycliophora
spp. |
Sheath N. |
|
Hirschmanniella
oryzae |
Rice root N. |
Rice |
H. gracilis |
|
Rice |
Hoplolaimus spp. |
Lance N. |
-- |
Longidorella spp. |
|
-- |
Longidorus spp. |
Needle N. |
-- |
Meloidogyne
arenaria |
Peanut root-knot
N. |
Peanut |
M. hapla |
Northern root-knot
N. |
Strawberry |
M. incognita |
Southern root-knot
N. |
many crops |
M. incognita
acrita |
|
Tomato |
M. javanica |
Javanese root knot
N. |
many crops |
Paraphelenchus
myceliophthorus |
|
Mushroom |
Paratylenchus spp. |
Pin N. |
Tea |
Pratylenchus
brachurus |
Lesion or meadow
N. |
Banana |
P. coffeae |
|
Citrus |
P. loosi |
|
Tea |
P. penetrans |
|
Banana |
P. Pratensis |
|
Citrus, Sugarcane |
Pratylenchoides
spp. |
|
-- |
Rotylenchulus
reniformis |
Reniformis N. |
Vegetables,
Banana, Payaya |
Rotylenchus
brachyurus |
Spiral N. |
Peanut |
R. buxophilus |
|
Sugarcane |
R. multicinctus |
|
Citrus |
R. robustus |
|
Sugarcane |
Scutellonema spp.* |
Spiral N. |
-- |
Trichodorus
christiei |
Stubby root N. |
Sugarcane |
Trophurus spp. |
|
-- |
Tylenchorhynchus
martini |
Stunt or Stylet N. |
Rice, Seedlings |
T. cylindricus |
|
-- |
T. nudus |
|
Sugarcane |
Tylenchulus
semipenetrans |
Citrus N. |
Citrus |
Tylenchulus spp. |
|
-- |
Xiphinema
americanum |
Dagger N. |
-- |
X. radicola |
|
-- |
* Found
rarely |