Common  name

Chinese name

Scientific name

Parasitic type

Awl Nematodes

錐線蟲

Dolichodorus spp.

外寄生潛移性

Bulb and Stem Nematodes

球莖線蟲

Ditylenchus spp.

內寄生潛移性

Bulb or Stem Nematode

莖線蟲

D. dipsaci

Potato Rot Nematode

馬鈴薯腐敗線蟲

D. destructor

Rice Stem Nematode

水稻莖線蟲

D. angustus

Burrowing Nematode

穿孔線蟲

Radopholus similis

內寄生潛移性

Citrus Nematode

柑桔(駝形)線蟲

Tylenchulus semipenetrans

半內寄生固著性

Coconut Palm Nematode

可可紅輪線蟲

Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus

內寄生潛移性

Cyst Nematodes

包囊線蟲

Heterodera spp.

Globodera spp.

內寄生固著性

Oat Cyst or Oat Nematode

燕麥包囊線蟲

H. avenae

Pea Cyst or Pea Root Nematode

豌豆包囊線蟲

H. goettingiana

Potato Cyst

Potato Root or Golden Nematode

Potato Eelworm

黃金線蟲

馬鈴薯包囊

G. rostochiensis

Soybean Cyst Nematode

大豆包囊線蟲

H. glycines

Sugar Beet Cyst

Sugar Beet Nematode

Beet Eelworm

甜菜包囊線蟲

H. schachtii

Tobacco Cyst Nematode

菸草包囊線蟲

H. tabacum

Dagger Nematodes

劍(匕首)線蟲

Xiphinema spp.

外寄生潛移性

False Root Knot Nematodes

偽根瘤線蟲

Naccobus spp.

內寄生固著性

Foliar or Leaf Nematodes

葉芽線蟲

Aphelenchoides spp.

外寄生潛移性

Chrysanthemum Foliar Nematode

菊花葉芽線蟲

A. ritzemabosi

內寄生潛移性

Rice White Tip Nematode

水稻白尖病原線蟲

A. besseyi

內寄生潛移性

Lance Nematodes

冠(矛)線蟲

Hoplolaimus spp.

外寄生潛移性

Lesion or Meadow Nematodes

根腐線蟲

Pratylenchus spp.

內寄生潛移性

Needle Nematodes

針線蟲

Longidorus spp.

外寄生潛移性

Pin Nematodes

釘線蟲

Paratylenchus spp.

外寄生固著性

Reniform Nematode

腎形線蟲

Rotylenchulus reniformis

半內寄生固著性

Rice Root Nematode

水稻穿根線蟲

Hirschmanniella oryzae

內寄生潛移性

Ring Nematodes

環形線蟲

Criconemoides spp. 

Criconema spp.

外寄生固著性

Root Knot Nematodes

根瘤線蟲

Meloidogyne spp.

內寄生固著性

Coffee Root Knot Nematode

咖啡根瘤線蟲

M. exigua

Javanese Root Knot Nematode

爪哇根瘤線蟲

M. javanica

Northern Root Knot Nematode

北方根瘤線蟲

M. hapla

Peanut Root Knot Nematode

花生根瘤線蟲

M. arenaria

Southern Root Knot or

Cotton Root Knot Nematode

南方(棉花)根瘤線蟲

M. incognita

Seed and Leaf Gall Nematodes

腫癭線蟲

Anguina spp.

外寄生潛移性

Wheat Gall or Wheat Nematode

小麥腫癭線蟲

A. tritici

內寄生固著性

Sheath Nematodes

鞘線蟲

Hemicycliophora spp. Hemicriconemoides spp.

外寄生固著性

Spiral Nematodes

螺旋線蟲

Helicotylenchus spp.

Rotylenchus spp.

Scutellonema spp.

外寄生潛移性

Sting Nematodes

刺線蟲

Belonolaimus spp.

外寄生潛移性

Peanut Sting Nematode

花生刺線蟲

B. gracilis

Turf Sting Nematode

雜草刺線蟲

B. longicaudatus

Stubby Root Nematodes

殘根線蟲

Trichodorus spp.

外寄生潛移性

Stunt or Stylet Nematodes

矮化線蟲

Tylenchorhychus spp.

外寄生潛移性

Tobacco Stunt Nematode

菸草矮化線蟲

T. claytoni

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